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Frequently asked questions - MK City Plan 2050

What is the MK City Plan 2050 and why do we need it?

The UK Government aims to build 300,000 new homes in England each year to keep up with population growth and other factors. 

Local authorities such as Milton Keynes City Council must set out plans to provide more homes. Our aim is to get the right types of development in the right places to meet the growing needs of local people and businesses, while protecting our green spaces and rural areas. 

We want to make sure infrastructure is put first (such as health facilities, schools and shops), with developers providing what communities need to benefit local people.  We also want Milton Keynes to grow sustainably, tackling and reducing the impact of climate change. 

To do this, we create what’s called a local plan and review it every five years. Our current plan (Plan:MK) is now five years old, and we’ve been working to create a new plan to help deliver our ambitions for the future of MK.  

Our new plan, the MK City Plan 2050, is an important planning document that sets out how Milton Keynes will change and grow in the years ahead. It guides where future development should happen in the city until 2050, and where it shouldn’t, to protect our environment.  

If we don’t produce a plan, we risk our ability to influence over where new development happens, and we will not be able to take an infrastructure first approach. 

Milton Keynes is an economic powerhouse and one of the fastest growing areas in the UK both in terms of population and jobs. 

Since we adopted our last local plan, Milton Keynes has officially become a city and our economy has now grown to be larger than that of Cardiff, at over £16bn GDP. One in three jobs in the city are now in tech or in a related sector. 

We’ve helped to deliver vital infrastructure to serve local people such as the multi-million-pound Cancer and Radiotherapy Centre at MK University Hospital, the UK’s largest electric vehicle charging network, and more than ten new schools in the last 10 years.  

The city faces challenges and opportunities that the MK City Plan 2050 must address: 

Population 

By 2050, our population is set to grow by at least a third, between 382,300 to 410,000 people. Evidence suggests that 45% of that increase will come from people aged 65+.  

Economy 

From 2013 to 2023, the number of jobs in the city increased by 16.8% to 202,000, and jobs growth is forecast to continue. Around 433 hectares of additional office floorspace will be required by 2050, mostly in the city centre to accommodate a predicted 29,600 new jobs there. Additional land will also be needed elsewhere for warehousing and logistics.  

Transport 

Around 17% of households in Milton Keynes do not have access to a car, and this rises in areas of greater social deprivation. Our plan considers how to connect people to essential facilities easily. It also sets out requirements for a new mass rapid transit system, a faster and more convenient form of public transport, with stations located close to communities. It also protects our unique grid roads and redways. 

Health 

We predict 13,447 households either needing adaptions to their existing housing or requiring suitable new housing by 2050. Our plan sets out policies to create homes that are accessible and adaptable to changing needs. Although overall health and life expectancy in Milton Keynes is broadly in line with England as a whole, there are marked health inequalities within the city, for example women living in Woughton live for 18 fewer years in good health than women living in Olney. Our plan will help address this through better control of land uses that can have negative impacts on our health, create new learning and employment opportunities, make living a more active life easier, and ensure infrastructure supports new communities.  

Facilities and leisure 

Our model of provision for community facilities is out of date and new facilities must reflect what residents want. There are gaps in the provision of sporting facilities and how they accommodate different groups and needs. Our new MK Infrastructure Strategy will help us address gaps like these.  

Housing 

Through previous local plans, neighbourhood plans and planning permissions, close to 29,000 new homes are due to come forward by 2050. The MK City Plan 2050 will seek to allocate land for over 38,000  additional new homes, with a focus on existing urban areas. We are facing considerable housing pressures in MK, with many families living in temporary accommodation. Our plan looks to maximise the number of new affordable homes we secure from development to help families have their own affordable home. 

Climate change 

We declared a climate emergency in 2019. Our plan will set requirements that help reduce carbon emissions in the future, protect and expand green spaces, protect homes from flooding, and make walking, cycling and wheeling the preferred choice for getting about for more people. 

The MK City Plan 2050 aims to create the right conditions to make the Milton Keynes Strategy for 2050 a reality. 

This Strategy, which was adopted in 2021 after extensive engagement with local people and businesses, has seven ambitions: 

  • Strengthen those qualities that make Milton Keynes SPECIAL.
  • Make Milton Keynes a LEADING GREEN AND CULTURAL CITY by global standards.
  • Ensure everyone has their own DECENT HOME to rent or buy.
  • Build safe communities that support HEALTH AND WELLBEING.
  • PROVIDE JOBS FOR EVERYONE by supporting our businesses and attracting new ones.
  • Offer better opportunities for everyone TO LEARN and develop their skills.
  • Make it EASIER FOR EVERYONE to travel on foot, by bike and with better public transport. 

In support of these ambitions, key proposals in the Plan include: 

  • Infrastructure First - no growth without the health facilities, schools, shops and community facilities the city needs.
  • Delivering economic growth - planning for high quality jobs and a skilled workforce that meets the needs of our businesses.
  • More Affordable Homes - a requirement for house builders to deliver a minimum 40% affordable housing in new developments on previously undeveloped sites.
  • Protect our villages - no new allocations around Olney, north of Newport Pagnell and other villages across our rural area.
  • Using brownfield land - regenerate and reuse previously used sites to deliver as many new homes as possible.
  • A thriving city centre - with a mix of housing, retail, businesses, a new undergraduate university and events arena.
  • Sensitive renewal of Central Bletchley that benefits the much-improved transport links for the town.
  • More sustainable transport - maintaining our unique grid roads while developing a new Mass Rapid Transit system.
  • Improve, replace and repurpose the city’s stock of commercial floorspace.
  • New high quality green spaces - creating new country parks, play areas and recreational green space – whilst maintaining and enhancing our existing spaces.
  • Tackling climate change - ensuring sustainable construction and energy efficient homes, introducing ambitious standards for water efficiency and reuse.  Innovative policies to support an increase in urban food production.
  • Communities where residents can meet most of their daily needs – such as for schools, shops, everyday health facilities - within a short walk, cycle, wheel or scoot of their homes.
  • Balanced growth - a variety of different sites to ensure properly phased delivery.
  • Protecting the defining character of Milton Keynes, which is ‘Better by Design’, and the separate identity of our numerous rural settlements. 

Location Number of homes by 2050
Completions and Commitments 2022-2050 
(includes completions 2022/23 and 2023/24, sites under construction, sites with planning permission, and existing allocations including South East Milton Keynes and Milton Keynes East)
22,705
Central Milton Keynes and Campbell Park 16,000
Central Bletchley 1,184
Metro Corridors (growth metro routes within the existing built-up area of the city)  2,500
Walton Campus Strategic Brownfield Site 450
Wolverton Works Strategic Brownfield Site 400
Eastern Strategic City Extension 7,750
East of Wavendon Strategic City Extension 2,250
South of Bow Brickhill Strategic City Extension 1,300
Levante Gate Strategic City Extension 1,250
Shenley Dens Strategic City Extension 1,000
Other small (less than 10 homes) and brownfield sites  2,990
Total  59,779
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Map of Milton Keynes

Central Milton Keynes is at the heart of our plans for the city. The MK City Plan 2050 will help us create the future of the city centre, including: 

  • Encouraging different parts of the city centre to focus on different types of mixed-use development, including a tech quarter as a home for innovation and higher education. 
  • Respecting the look and feel of Central Milton Keynes while supporting some taller buildings along the central spine, encouraging more activity on the street. Considering alternative uses for some areas of car parking. 
  • 11,000 homes, helping to create a thriving, mixed community of around 35,000 residents across Central Milton Keynes and Campbell Park. 
  • More retail, leisure, cultural and community facilities including an events venue for up to 6,000 people, an undergraduate university and a justice quarter with a new Crown Court. 
  • Making it much easier to move around without the use of a car, including a ‘Greenway’ on Midsummer Boulevard and a green bridge making access to Campbell Park much more attractive. 

How to have your say

Our research to prepare the MK City Plan 2050 started more than two years ago and thousands of local people engaged in that research, with many contributing ideas to the draft Plan.  

A final Regulation 19 six-week formal consultation runs from Friday 7th November to Monday 22nd December 2025. Over the next 6 weeks, we’re inviting communities and other stakeholders to have their final opportunity to comment on the plan, but this time seeking feedback on its legal compliance and "soundness"—whether it's positively prepared, justified, effective and consistent with national policy—before it is submitted for examination by a Planning Inspector.   

Please note that this means comments, formally known as representations, must clearly set out in what way you consider the plan or part of the plan to be legally non-compliant or unsound. It will be helpful if you can say how you think the plan should be changed. Your representation should be supported by evidence wherever possible.  

Submit your comments on the Plan. You can share feedback with us there or by emailing ncp.engagement@milton-keynes.gov.uk  

Once the consultation is complete, we’ll consider what we’ve heard and adjust the Plan accordingly the Plan is submitted to the Secretary of State next year for examination. Details of this examination process will be available on our website when details are confirmed.