- Explore the pictures - Ask your child what they see in the illustrations, what might be happening?
- Build vocabulary - Discuss unfamiliar words and use a dictionary or thesaurus together
- Make predictions - Ask, “What do you think will happen next?” or “What makes you think that?”
- Start at the end - Flip to the last page and ask what might have happened before that point
- Talk about feelings - How do the characters feel? Why?
- Discuss the setting - Compare it to other stories they’ve read
- Identify the problem and resolution - What went wrong? How was it solved?
- Fact or fiction? - Is the book a story or non-fiction? How can you tell?
- Reflect - What did your child learn from the book?
Reading with your child is one of the most powerful ways to support their learning, language development, and emotional wellbeing.
Here are some practical and engaging tips to help parents and carers make the most of reading time at home.
- Use expression - Encourage your child to read with feeling, especially for character voices
- Talk about punctuation - Discuss how punctuation affects how we read aloud
- Take turns - Alternate reading pages to model fluent reading
- Focus on small sections - You don’t need to finish the whole book—two pages can spark rich discussion
- Create a reading den - Build a cosy space to enjoy stories together
- Read everywhere - Read signs, recipes, song lyrics, and subtitles—reading is all around us!
- Join a library - Explore new books and authors together
- Give books as gifts - Celebrate reading by making books special
- Model reading - Let your child see you reading and talk about your book
- Use reading challenges - Try journaling or a 24-hour reading challenge to keep things exciting
- Let children choose - Give them ownership over what they read. It’s okay to stop a book they don’t enjoy
Use these question types to deepen understanding:
- Vocabulary - What does this word mean in context?
- Retrieval - What happened? Who did what?
- Summary - What are the main points of this paragraph?
- Inference - How do you think the character feels? Why?
- Prediction - What might happen next?
- Author’s choice - Why did the author use that word or phrase?
- Compare and comment - How are these characters/events similar or different?
- Celebrate progress - Praise effort, not just accuracy.
- Be patient - Allow time for your child to think and respond.
- Use props or puppets - Make stories interactive and fun.
- Connect to real life - Link story themes to your child’s experiences.
- Keep it positive - Reading should be a joyful experience, not a chore.
